BY
JENN McDOWELL
Salem school officials said
a proposed amendment to the
public kindergarten mandate
allowing districts to temporarily
contract with private establishments
will neither hasten nor
simplify the road to establishing
kindergarten programs.
Superintendent Michael
Delahanty said the proposal,
which included reimbursing
per-student costs to private kindergarten
establishments and
leveling out curriculum among
them, is unrealistic.
“It’s an impractical solution,”
Delahanty said, adding the
school administrative unit, SAU
28, would not be ready to tackle
standardizing the curriculum
among even a few of the private
kindergartens.
The Salem School Board has
had a committee in place to explore
how to properly execute
public kindergarten since before
the legislation mandating it
came forward in July 2007.
Delahanty said there are 16
private kindergartens in town
that Salem parents send their
children to, but Salem children
also attend kindergarten in 16
other communities and in seven
Massachusetts towns.
After the state Legislature
passed a bill declaring public
kindergarten as part of an adequate
education, several districts
in the state without such a
program, including Salem, were
charged with establishing kindergarten
by 2009.
Some of the districts have
voiced discontent with the bill,
calling it an unfunded mandate
and saying instituting public kindergarten
is a community-level issue,
not a state decision, and one
voters should make at the polls.
The proposed amendment,
drafted by state Representatives
Lynne Ober and Peter Leishman,
includes several options aimed
at making the transition to public
kindergarten less bumpy, said
Ober.
“We wanted to spark some
creative thinking,” said Ober,
adding the list of options includes
refunding 100 percent in state construction aid for districts;
keeping the construction
reimbursement at 75 percent
while pushing the deadline back
a few years; and allowing districts
to contract with private kindergartens
that employ certified
teachers.
The state would cover $1,200
per kindergarten student, the
same amount public school districts
who set their public kindergarten
up by the 2009 deadline
would get, for the state’s accepted
two and a half total hours of class
time per day.
Delahanty said privatizing
kindergarten, even temporarily,
would prevent the sort of input
that comes from voters through
the polls.
“When you send your dollars
to a private source, now you lose
all control and there’s not that
same oversight,” Delahanty said.
It would also make creating a
public kindergarten program difficult
as people see the private facilities
they currently send their
kids to, often near their work
place, as a sufficient alternative,
Delahanty said.
“We can’t gain support for
our kindergarten if a program
that people think is sufficiently
addressing the need is in place,”
he said. “I want to do it in a way
that’s going to be accepted by the
community.”
Using the common practice
among neighboring towns of
estimating the amount of kindergarten
students in the school
district by using 80 percent of
the year’s first-grade enrollment,
currently sitting at about 330 in
Salem, the projected amount
of kindergartners in Salem is
between 260 and 270 children,
Delahanty said.
School Board Chairman
Robert Bryant said the board is
working out a plan for setting
up kindergarten, but added he
is also not pleased with the way
the state has handled it, and further
does not think privatizing
kindergarten would help communities.
Bryant also voiced reservations
about how the school district
would be able to handle
supervising the private kindergartens,
adding there is not
enough staff and that curriculum
would suffer.
“Under what curriculum will
they all be teaching?” Bryant
asked of the different teachers in
separate private establishments.
It would also be difficult,
particularly for Salem, to decide
which private kindergartens
would get the contracts, taking
into account location, size and a
host of other factors.
“I think the state got a little
single-minded and just walked
in a straight line and said we’re
going to kindergarten, follow us
there or else you’re going to have
problems with us in 2009,” Bryant
said.